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}} | other_name = Wusong River () | category = | etymology = City at source | nickname = "Black and stink" | image = Suzhou Creek from Waibaidu Bridge, Shanghai.jpg | image_caption = Suzhou Creek from Waibaidu Bridge | image_size = 300 | country = China | state = Jiangsu, Shanghai | state_type = Province-level divisions | region = | district = | municipality = | parent = Huangpu River | tributary_left = | tributary_right = | city = Suzhou, Shanghai | landmark = Waibaidu Bridge | source = Lake Tai | source_location = | source_region = Suzhou, Jiangsu | source_country = | source_elevation = | source_lat_d = 31 | source_lat_m = 5 | source_lat_s = 35 | source_lat_NS = N | source_long_d = 120 | source_long_m = 35 | source_long_s = 9 | source_long_EW = E | mouth = Huangpu River | mouth_location = Shanghai | mouth_elevation = | mouth_lat_d = 31 | mouth_lat_m = 14 | mouth_lat_s = 41 | mouth_lat_NS = N | mouth_long_d = 121 | mouth_long_m = 29 | mouth_long_s = 13 | mouth_long_EW = E | length = 125 | width = | depth = | volume = | watershed = | discharge = | discharge_location = | discharge_max = | discharge_min = | free = | free_type = | map = | map_caption = | map_background = | map_locator = | map_locator_x = | map_locator_y = | website = | commons = | footnotes = }} Suzhou Creek, also called Wusong River, is a river that passes through the Shanghai city centre. It is named after the neighbouring city of Suzhou, Jiangsu, the predominant settlement in this area prior to the rise of Shanghai as a metropolis. One of the principal outlets of Lake Tai in Wujiang District of Suzhou, Suzhou Creek is long, of which 54 km are within the administrative region of Shanghai and 24 km within the city's highly urbanized parts. It flows into the Huangpu River at the northern end of the Bund in Huangpu District. ==History== The river was originally called "Song Jiang" ("Pine River"). When the former Huating township became Songjiang Fu in 1278, the river's name was changed to "Wusong River". The mouth of the river was known in the 4th or 5th century of Jin as (, , lit "Harpoon Ditch"), at which time it was the main conduit into the ocean;〔Shanghai Municipal Government. "("申","沪"的由来 )" ("Origins of ''Shen'' and ''Hu''"). 〕 the contraction ()〔Traditional Chinese: ; Shanghainese: ''Vu''2.〕 is today the official abbreviation for Shanghai. The Wusong River formerly entered the mouth of the Yangtze at the same point where today the Huangpu River enters the Yangtze estuary; this point is even today called the "Mouth of the Wusong" (). 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Suzhou Creek」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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